Decorated Iced Christmas Cookies: Cutout Shapes & Decorating Tips

Iced Christmas biscuits are a simple, enjoyable activity the whole family can share. This guide explains how to make and bake a basic vanilla-flavored biscuit dough that’s perfect for cookie-cutter cutouts, then how to decorate them with royal icing. Children will delight in decorating Santa, elf, reindeer and gingerbread-man shapes. These iced cookies also make lovely homemade gifts. UK and US measurements are included.

Iced Christmas Biscuits On a wooden chopping board

How to make Iced Christmas cutout biscuits

Below is a clear step-by-step recipe and tips to help you bake and decorate festive cutout biscuits. You can follow the recipe card for precise quantities or read the full instructions for extra technique notes and troubleshooting.

Step by step recipe

gingerbread men decorated with royal icing

Iced Christmas Biscuits – How to cut out shapes and decorate cookies

This easy vanilla biscuit dough is ideal for cookie cutters. Once baked and cooled, decorate with royal icing in your favourite colours. Makes about 35 biscuits.

Prep time: 20 mins
Cook time: 10 mins
Icing time: 20 mins
Total time: 50 mins
Servings: 35 biscuits
Calories: 147 kcal (per biscuit)

Equipment

  • Cookie cutters (Christmas shapes)
  • Rolling pin
  • Baking trays and parchment paper
  • Stand mixer or hand mixer (optional)
  • Piping bags and small nozzles

Ingredients

Christmas cookie cutter biscuits

  • 200 g butter (room temperature)
  • 200 g granulated sugar
  • 1 egg, beaten
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 2 tsp baking powder
  • 400 g plain flour (you may need a little more to reach a play-dough consistency)

Royal icing

  • 350 g icing sugar
  • 2 pasteurised egg whites (or powdered egg white / meringue powder)
  • ½ tsp vanilla extract
  • ½ tsp cream of tartar
  • Food colouring gel (your choice of colours)

To decorate

  • Sprinkles, nonpareils or small chocolate pieces

Instructions

Make the biscuit dough

  1. Bring the butter to room temperature. In a bowl, beat 200 g butter with 200 g granulated sugar for about 2 minutes until light and fluffy. If mixing by hand it will take longer.
  2. Add the beaten egg and 2 tsp vanilla extract, mixing until combined (about 1–2 minutes).
  3. Add 2 tsp baking powder and half of the 400 g flour. Stir with a spoon until incorporated.
  4. Add the remaining flour a little at a time. The dough should reach a play-dough-like consistency. If it’s sticky, add a little more flour; if it’s too dry and cracks when rolled, add tiny splashes of cold water.
  5. Divide the dough into three equal balls. Each ball makes roughly twelve 8 cm biscuits. Place balls in a zip-top bag and chill in the fridge for about 25 minutes (or the freezer for 10 minutes) to firm up.

Roll and cut

  1. Preheat the oven to 160°C (fan) / 180°C (conventional) / 350°F / Gas Mark 4.
  2. Roll chilled dough between sheets of parchment paper to about 1 cm (¼ inch) thick. This prevents sticking and makes it easy to transfer to a baking tray.
  3. Cut shapes using your cookie cutters and transfer the parchment to baking sheets. Reroll scraps and continue until all dough is used.

Bake

  1. Bake for 7–9 minutes. Watch carefully and remove before the biscuits change colour — they should remain pale. Look for tiny surface cracks as a sign they are ready.
  2. Biscuits will be soft when removed; allow them to cool completely on a wire rack — they will firm up as they cool.

Make the royal icing

  1. In a bowl, combine 350 g icing sugar, ½ tsp cream of tartar, ½ tsp vanilla extract and 2 pasteurised egg whites (or prepared egg white powder per packet instructions).
  2. Mix on low until smooth. You want a thick piping consistency that won’t run when outlining. If needed, adjust with a teaspoon of water or a little more icing sugar to achieve the right thickness.
  3. Divide the icing into separate bowls for each colour. Add food colouring gel to create your chosen shades.
  4. Fill piping bags: keep one thicker consistency for outlines and make a thinner version (by adding a little water) for flooding larger areas. A small hole cut in the bag tip works well for these decorations.

Decorating

  1. Ensure biscuits are fully cooled before piping.
  2. Pipe outlines with the thicker icing. Use the thinner icing to flood the outlined areas. A toothpick helps spread and guide the thinner icing.
  3. While the icing is still wet, add sprinkles or small decorations so they stick.
  4. Royal icing will be touch dry in about 30 minutes but allow a couple of hours for full drying before stacking or storing.

Storage

Once fully dry, stack the biscuits in an airtight container or zip-lock bags. They keep at room temperature for up to one week. If you need to pause decorating, seal piping bags and refrigerate for up to three days to prevent hardening.

Tips and troubleshooting

  • Do not use raw egg whites — use pasteurised egg whites, egg white powder or meringue powder for safety.
  • Chilling the dough makes it easier to roll and helps the biscuits hold their shape while baking.
  • Test royal icing consistency by running a knife through it: it should take around 10–15 seconds to level back. Add water a teaspoon at a time if too thick; add icing sugar to thicken if too thin.
  • If biscuits brown, they are likely overbaked. Aim for pale biscuits with tiny surface cracks.

Variations

This plain vanilla biscuit recipe works for any cutout shapes, not just Christmas. Try seasonal cutters or themed shapes for birthdays and parties.

Biscuit dough for cookie cutters — quick recap

A basic cutout biscuit dough needs room-temperature butter, sugar, egg, vanilla, baking powder and flour. Cream butter and sugar well, add the wet ingredients, then fold in the dry ingredients until the dough reaches a non-sticky, malleable consistency similar to Play-Doh. Chill, roll, cut, bake briefly and decorate once cool.

Icing for decorating cutout biscuits

Royal icing — made from icing sugar and pasteurised egg white (stabilised with cream of tartar) — dries hard and is ideal for detailed decoration. Divide and colour the icing as needed, keep separate consistencies for outlining and flooding, and allow adequate drying time before stacking or packaging.

Final storage and gifting

Fully dried iced biscuits can be stacked in an airtight container and kept at room temperature for up to a week. They make thoughtful homemade gifts for family and friends — wrap in cellophane or a biscuit tin for a festive presentation.

Enjoy baking and decorating your Iced Christmas biscuits — have fun, involve the kids, and don’t worry about perfection. It’s the homemade touch that counts.